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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and AISI 304Cu stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 390
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
16
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0