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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5