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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1144 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Shear Strength, MPa 390
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.4 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.24 to 0.33
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0