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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3