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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 201

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 46
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
70
Shear Strength, MPa 520
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010