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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 690

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520
420 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
58 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015