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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 46
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Shear Strength, MPa 520
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5