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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. C94500 Bronze

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
92
Elongation at Break, % 46
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2