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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Shear Strength, MPa 520
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
58 to 69.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4