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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Shear Strength, MPa 520
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030