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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both S35315 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 520
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2