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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and AISI 317L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
11 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030