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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
270
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33 to 42
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Residuals, % 0
5.0