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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
27 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
9.4 to 20.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
47 to 50
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0