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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
20 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
51.3 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35