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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88