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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
86
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
52.2 to 61
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3