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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5