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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0