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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1