S35500 Stainless Steel vs. R05200 Tantalum
S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R05200 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R05200 tantalum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 14 | |
| 1.1 to 28 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 69 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1330 to 1490 | |
| 210 to 540 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1200 to 1280 | |
| 140 to 390 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 140 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 140 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
| 59 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 6.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 17 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
| 650 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 180 to 190 | |
| 5.5 to 53 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 3610 to 4100 | |
| 50 to 420 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 6.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 11 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 47 to 53 | |
| 3.6 to 9.0 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 34 to 37 | |
| 4.8 to 8.8 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.4 | |
| 25 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 44 to 49 | |
| 13 to 32 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.1 to 0.15 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 15 to 16 | |
| 0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0015 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 73.2 to 77.7 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 1.3 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.5 to 3.2 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 4.0 to 5.0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0.070 to 0.13 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 | |
| 99.8 to 100 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |