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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and S15500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33 to 42
27 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030