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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. S35125 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and S35125 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
36.2 to 45.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
31 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015