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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020