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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

Both S36200 stainless steel and AISI 431 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 25 to 33
26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 680 to 810
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 530
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0

Comparable Variants