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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni3

Both S36200 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni3 are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
93.2 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
3.0 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5