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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. Type 2 Niobium

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020