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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. C38500 Bronze

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Shear Strength, MPa 680 to 810
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5