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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 680 to 810
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3