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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. R30816 Cobalt

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5