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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
42.7 to 61.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5