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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-5

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
36
Density, g/cm3 7.5
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 0.22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5