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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
270
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Residuals, % 0
5.0