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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4