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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
60
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030