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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
70
Shear Strength, MPa 410
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
65
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010