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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 600

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
55
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015