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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
75
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7