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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. C61000 Bronze

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
29
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5