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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
23
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5