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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both S38815 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 410
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1