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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

Both S39274 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F24 are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
6.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
2.2 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3