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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B6

Both S39274 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B6 are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5