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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. C93400 Bronze

S39274 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0