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S39274 Stainless Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both S39274 stainless steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39274 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
39 to 62
Rockwell C Hardness 28
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 57 to 65.6
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.32
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0080
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0