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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and AISI 310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
180 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0