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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4438 Stainless Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and EN 1.4438 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4438 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
57.3 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
13 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0