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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and EN 1.8550 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
67

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
0.85 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0