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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Shear Strength, MPa 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0