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S39277 Stainless Steel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both S39277 stainless steel and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S39277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 57
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.8 to 64.3
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.23 to 0.33
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0.8 to 1.2
0